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On October 27th, the Daily Science Network reported that an instrument developed by a professor at the University of Southampton in the United Kingdom could monitor the leakage of submarine gas pipelines.
This instrument monitors subsea gas pipeline leaks and methane gas leaks by monitoring changes in acoustic signals.
The instrument relies on a hydrophone system to carefully detect air bubbles in the ocean. Instrument developer - Professor of Southampton University, Layton called it a submarine listening device. Layton said: "If you listen carefully to the sound produced by the bubble, especially the specific amplitude and frequency of the bubble, you can predict the number and size of the bubbles produced. We have been concerned about the process of gas leaking from the pipeline and then into the seawater. The instrument monitors changes by using an underwater microphone and creates a cost-effective, unique monitoring system. The sensitivity of the instrument is more than 100 times that of existing monitors. The existing monitors are mainly current monitors for remote long-distance monitoring of submarine pipelines.
Leighton said the new instrument could reduce the loss of millions of dollars for natural gas developers and transporters. Natural gas leakage will pose a serious threat to nearby oil rigs and shipping. The new instrument allows people to remotely monitor submarine pipelines and minimize natural gas leaks. This applies to both the petrochemical industry and methane gas released from the seabed.
Layton believes that the new instrument can reach 10,000 pounds. It is expected to be installed along the submarine pipeline. This instrument can monitor the movements of several square kilometers under water. Once a gas leaks, it immediately sounds an alarm. The new instrument will enable remote monitoring while controlling the amount of gas leakage.