Prevent children from getting addicted to distress and traffic accidents

The circle of friends hasn't finished yet, a large truck has whizzed past; turned his head and tapped the screen of the phone, the car he had driven hit the pedestrian crossing the road; he hadn't come out from the lively WeChat group, the small people around him The child has disappeared ... because of the obsession with looking down at the mobile phone, the personal and property losses brought to yourself and others, especially the bloody life tragedy, have become a black mark in the Internet era. What caused these "head-down diseases"? How many blood cases did the "low-headed tribe" produce? How to deal with such problems? The reporter sorted out some things that should not happen, interviewed the relevant experts, and hoped to answer the readers' doubts.

Looking down at the tragedy

Beginning on the evening of August 5, a circle of friends from many Qingdao citizens and tourists was screened by such a message: At 3 o'clock in the afternoon, a pair of 8-year-old twin sisters who traveled with their mothers from Beijing to Qingdao were in the south of Wanda Mansion, Qingdao West Coast Lost contact while playing on the side beach. That night, Qingdao West Coast New Area organized members of the Public Security, Border Defense, Mountain and Sea Rescue Alliance to conduct an overnight search and rescue on the beaches, hotels and related sea areas, and many enthusiastic citizens also joined. The next morning, rescuers found the sisters in the sea more than 50 meters away from the shore. Sadly, their closed eyes can no longer be opened. In an interview with the media, the twin mother Ms. Chen said that on the afternoon of the 5th, three mothers and daughters came to the beach. Two children were digging sand and playing with other children at the beach. She was sitting a few meters away and watching her cell phone. "I look at the phone for a while and the children for a while." Ms. Chen told the relevant media reporter that at 3 pm, after she lowered her hair in a circle of friends, she suddenly discovered that the two children were gone.

"The 2-year-old baby was crushed to death and her mother just looked down and played on the mobile phone to make a disaster." In 2016, in a community in Lu'an City, Anhui Province, 2-year-old Han Han was unfortunately crushed by a black car while playing on the road in the community and died after being rescued. It is understood that while the mother was carrying the child while playing with the mobile phone, the child accidentally walked into the blind spot of the driver Lumou before the tragedy occurred.

Also in the West Coast New District of Qingdao, at 1:50 am on June 19 last year, Ms. Ma drove her car along the coastal road of the new district from west to east to the intersection of Guanhai Road. She collided with a Ford car waiting for the traffic lights in front. More than 8 meters away, three passengers on the car were injured. Surveillance video showed that the car driven by Ms. Ma showed no signs of slowing down when approaching the intersection. Ms. Ma said that she received a message on her mobile phone at the time, and when she looked down at her mobile phone, the accident happened instantly.

The "low-headed clan" below harms itself. One morning in 2016, Ms. Su, who was the class leader of a technical school in Jiang'an District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, visited the students ’homes. She used her mobile phone to send and receive text messages on the road. , The hand-held mobile phone pierced the right eye, and the blood flow continued. After a simple treatment in the community hospital, Ms. Su went to an ophthalmology hospital in Wuhan and found that her right eye had a broken eyeball, and the pigment film and lens had come out. The eyeball needs to be removed.

Whether driving, walking or sitting, some people are using their mobile phones to send text messages and brush Weibo on the road and subway, some are playing games and watching videos on tablet computers, and some are watching vibrato and brushing their circle of friends ... The people who have looked down at mobile phones with their heads down, and the people who have been in this situation for a long time are called "heads-down tribes" or "mobile phone dependent tribes." Turning over the newspaper, watching TV, and turning on the computer, the scourges caused by the "low head tribe" are everywhere.

Looking down is less harmful

Relevant experts reminded that walking down so often, it is easy to cause a series of problems such as sore eyes, headaches, cervical deformities and blurred vision. Coupled with the repeated use of the finger in the narrow place of the smart phone, finger tendonitis is prone to occur and may even become the trigger of the trigger. Girls who use a smartphone or tablet for more than 8 hours a day will increase the average wrinkle generation by 30%, and they will always bow their heads and grow double chins.

Health is only one of the hazards of "bowing head down", and safety issues cannot be underestimated.

"Don't think that looking down at your phone for a few seconds, it doesn't matter. In fact, on the contrary, accidents often happen in a flash." Zhang Xuehua, trainer of the Traffic Police Brigade of the Huangdao Branch of the Qingdao Municipal Public Security Bureau, believes that there are more and more "low-headed people" driving now The "blind driving" behavior caused by driving and watching mobile phones has become a more dangerous safety hazard than drunk driving, which is more harmful than drunk driving. The so-called "blind driving tribe" also includes answering a phone call, handing something, turning around, and turning down. Although it takes only a few seconds, a pair of "hands of death" are hidden behind it. When you look down at your mobile phone, the vehicle is actually in a driverless state. The potential danger can be imagined, and it is easy to cause road traffic accidents. It is a fluke not to have an accident, but regret it for life for an accident.

According to Zhang Xuehua, according to traffic accident handling statistics in the jurisdiction, traffic accidents caused by drivers watching mobile phones while driving are showing a clear upward trend. In the first half of this year, the resulting traffic accidents accounted for more than 20% of the total number of accidents. According to analysis, traffic accidents caused by illegal activities such as watching mobile phone videos and playing mobile phone games are 23 times more than those caused by normal driving.

How dangerous is blind driving? Data from the traffic police department shows that, based on the usual 60 km / h speed of urban roads, the vehicle will move about 16.7 meters per second. Even if the driver only looked down at the mobile phone for 2 seconds, the vehicle has traveled about 33.4 meters. The driver needs a reaction time of 0.4 seconds from finding an emergency to stepping on the brake, and requires a braking distance of about 45 meters. At this time, emergency braking is also difficult to avoid accidents. Even in a congested situation, some drivers are distracted and inconsistent with the car. When they find that they are far away from the car in front, they often accelerate suddenly. At this time, the rear-end accident is most likely to occur.

"In fact, no matter how important the phone is, no matter how urgent the communication and needs are, it is not as precious as life safety. No matter how strict the traffic laws and regulations are, and no more punishment, it is just a means. Concentrating on driving to ensure the safety of driving is not only to the lives of others Respect for safety is even more responsible for yourself and your family members. Any distraction may lead to irreparable consequences. "Zhang Xuehua said.

"Blindfold, no forest." Yang Bo, director of the Women's Health and Development Professional Committee Office of the Chinese Mental Health Association, introduced that in addition to driving blind areas, "low-headed people" also have blind spots in their surroundings. When "low-headed people" focus their attention on At a moment, it is difficult to pay attention to things that are beyond the focus of attention. Drivers hit people, pedestrians are hit by cars, and they cannot take care of children around them. This is the case, and it is easy to hurt yourself or others. "In addition to the hidden dangers and dangers to their own safety, the" low-headed people "will also reduce the opportunities for interpersonal interactions and affect the establishment of social relations. That is to say, more people who pay attention to mobile phones will ignore the feelings of people around them and reduce their surroundings. People's attention ".

Head addiction is actually a disease

Why are there so many "heads down" now? Yang Bo said that first of all, mobile phones can watch a lot of information, can take pictures and videos, can navigate, can pay by mobile payment, can pay online, and can work online, bringing great convenience and convenience to consumers. In addition, with the help of mobile phone friend circles and other functions, you can display your own photos and videos, you can show your travels, you can express your opinions, and you can recommend articles. On the surface, it is objectively displayed. In fact, it implies a great display of psychology, which is a kind of implicit and civilized display.

Yang Bo believes that Chinese traditional culture pays more attention to "degrees" than ever. Although mobile phones have become an indispensable tool for people's work and life, when they rely too much on one thing, they will also affect the smooth progress of our work and life. It is not a bad idea to look at the mobile phone during work and leisure, and some entertainment activities can also be carried out on the mobile phone, but if there are 8 hours around the mobile phone 24 hours a day, it is excessive performance. Mobile phone addiction behavior has also been listed as a topic of prevention and control in the field of mental health in China this year. The World Health Organization listed game addiction as a mental illness earlier this year. The relevant regulations took effect on June 19.

How to quit mobile phone addiction and eliminate bowing? At the cognitive level, we must realize that mobile phones are just one of our tools, not all of our lives. If there is no way to quit phone addiction in the short term, it is recommended that you can use alternatives, go to a book or do something else to make yourself less eager for mobile phones. "Try it now. Within 24 hours, don't look at your phone or use your phone anymore. Are there some new changes in our lives?" Yang Bo suggested.